oil countries - определение. Что такое oil countries
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Что (кто) такое oil countries - определение

COMMODITY EXCHANGE, WHICH OPENED ITS FIRST PHASE ON FEBRUARY 17, 2008
International Oil Bourse; Iran Oil Bourse; Iran Petroleum Exchange; Iranian Oil Bourse; Petrobourse; Petrochemical Exporting Countries Forum; PECF

List of countries by oil imports         
WIKIMEDIA LIST ARTICLE
Countries by oil imports; Oil imports by country
This is a list of countries by oil imports based on The World Factbook ^ and other sources. Many countries also export oil, and some export more oil than they import.
List of countries by proven oil reserves         
  • Trends in proven oil reserves in top five countries, 1980–2013 (data from US Energy Information Administration)
  • A map of world oil reserves according to OPEC, January 2014
WIKIMEDIA LIST ARTICLE
List of countries by oil proven reserves; Oil-rich country; Petroleum-rich country; List of countries by oil reserves
Proven oil reserves are those quantities of petroleum which, by analysis of geological and engineering data, can be estimated, with a high degree of confidence, to be commercially recoverable from a given date forward from known reservoirs and under current economic conditions.
List of countries by oil exports         
  • Crude oil export revenue by country (annually)
  • A world map of countries by oil exportation, 2020.
WIKIMEDIA LIST ARTICLE
Oil exports; Oil exporters; Oil exporter; Oil exports by country
This is a list of oil-producing countries by oil exports based on The World Factbook and other Sources. Many countries also import oil], and some import more oil than they export.

Википедия

Iranian oil bourse

The Iranian Oil Bourse (Persian: بورس نفت ایران), International Oil Bourse, Iran Petroleum Exchange Kish Exchange or Oil Bourse in Kish (IOB; the official English language name is unclear) also known as Iran Crude Oil Exchange, is a commodity exchange, which opened its first phase on 17 February 2008.

It was created by cooperation between Iranian ministries, the Iran Mercantile Exchange and other state and private institutions in 2005. The history of Iran Mercantile Exchange and its links with the "international trading floor of crude oil and petrochemical products in the Kish Island" (IOB) have been published.

The IOB is intended as an oil bourse for petroleum, petrochemicals and gas in various currencies other than the United States dollar, primarily the euro and Iranian rial and a basket of other major (non-US) currencies. The geographical location is at the Persian Gulf island of Kish which is designated by Iran as a free trade zone.

During 2007, Iran asked its petroleum customers to pay in non US dollar currencies. By December 8, 2007, Iran reported to have converted all of its oil export payments to non-dollar currencies. The Kish Bourse was officially opened in a videoconference ceremony on 17 February 2008, despite last minute disruptions to the internet services to the Persian Gulf regions. Currently the Kish Bourse is only trading in oil-derived products, generally those used as feedstock for the plastics and pharmaceutical industries. However, officially published statements by Iranian oil minister Gholam-Hossein Nozari indicate that the second phase, to establish trading in crude oil directly, which has been suggested might one day perhaps create a "Caspian Crude" benchmark price analogous to Brent Crude or WTI will only be started after the Bourse has demonstrated a reasonable period of trouble-free running.

Due to technical problems, the oil bourse never proceeded, and the plans were finally abandoned after a vote by the Iranian Parliament on 7 January 2020.

Примеры употребления для oil countries
1. The oil countries – Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Nigeria – are not countries that guarantee long–term stability.
2. Despite their growing domestic needs, "China and the oil countries are going to continue running large surpluses," said C.
3. But on the other, oil countries have an interest in keeping advanced countries prosperous, because that‘s where much surplus oil wealth is invested.
4. Arab Gulf oil countries will earn about $2'0bn this year from sales of oil – three times the average income of the 1''0s.
5. "The US does not want the oil for itself in the current stage; we know it can easily get its oil needs from the oil countries in the western hemisphere.